Work, Toil and Rest (Day 7)
Gen 2:2 By the seventh day God finished the work that he had been doing, and he ceased on the seventh day all the work that he had been doing.
Gen 3:17b ... cursed is the ground thanks to you;
in painful toil you will eat of it all the days of your life.
Heb 4: 9-11 Consequently a Sabbath rest remains for the people of God. 10 For the one who enters Godʼs rest has also rested from his works, just as God did from his own works. 11 Thus we must make every effort to enter that rest, ...
NET Bible
God rested from His work on the seventh day. Then he curse the ground and sentenced man to toil all the days of his life. But finally, in the new covenant, there is a Sabbath rest available, but it takes effort to enter that rest. There is a mystery here.
The first point is that work is good. God worked six days to create the world. Every meaningful accomplishment requires work. In the technical sense, work is force applied over a distance, which means that effort is required to move forward. From various accounts of heaven we also understand that there will be work for us to do in heaven. I'm not exactly sure what it will be, but there will be something useful for us to accomplish there. So work, in itself, is good.
Second, after the fall, man was sentence to a life of toil and labor. There is something about having to scratch an existence from the ground that reminds us of original sin and the fall of man. So toil is difficult and is not intended to be pleasant. Even Saint Paul admonished that "If anyone is not willing to work, neither should he eat.” (2 Th 3:10). So if we are to eat, we must work.
Lastly, the Lord provided a sabbath for us to experience rest. Every seven days, we are to rest from our labors and worship the Lord. The writer of Hebrews also indicated that there is an additional sabbath rest that is related to redemption. Jesus was crucified, died, and rose on the third day to redeem us from the curse of the law. This is a mystery in the sense that it was hidden until the time that Jesus rose from the dead. But an additional mystery here is that the writer of Hebrews also indicates that it takes effort to enter that rest. What are we to make of that?
Perhaps retirement is in some way a representation of this process. We must work to provide for our families, and it is toil and labor. But after a suitable period of faithful work, it is permitted to us to rest and enjoy the fruits of our labor, a sabbath rest, as it were. Even so, it requires some effort to dedicate that time of rest to the glory and worship of God. I'm new to this retirement business, but I'm learning as I go along. So work, toil and rest... and we will understand the mystery of it by and by.